» A national bird of any
country is a bird which occupies a respectable position in the culture of that
country.
» Sometimes a national
bird is protected by parliament statute of that country.
» Criteria for national bird selection is generally its distribution, religious symbolism and cultural importance.
» Criteria for national bird selection is generally its distribution, religious symbolism and cultural importance.
» Here is the list of
National Birds of Various Countries with its Scientific Names
Countries
their National Birds with Scientific Names
Country
|
Name of bird
|
Scientific name
|
Golden
eagle
|
Aquila
chrysaetos
|
|
Bearded
vulture
|
Gypaetus
barbatus
|
|
Red-crested turaco
|
Tauraco
erythrolophus
|
|
Zenaida
dove
|
Zenaida
aurita
|
|
Magnificent frigatebird
|
Fregata
magnificens
|
|
Rufous
hornero
|
Furnarius
rufus
|
|
Emu
|
Dromaius
novaehollandiae
|
|
Barn
swallow
|
Hirundo
rustica
|
|
American flamingo
|
Phoenicopterus
ruber
|
|
Himalayan
bulbul
|
Pycnonotus
leucogenys
|
|
Oriental magpie-robin
|
Copsychus
saularis
|
|
White stork
|
Ciconia
ciconia
|
|
Common
kestrel
|
Falco
tinnunculus
|
|
Keel-billed toucan
|
Ramphastos
sulfuratus
|
|
Bermuda
petrel
|
Pterodroma
cahow
|
|
Common
raven
|
Corvus
corax
|
|
Andean
condor
|
Vultur
gryphus
|
|
Kori
bustard
|
Ardeotis
kori
|
|
Rufous-bellied thrush
|
Turdus
rufiventris
|
|
Mourning
dove
|
Zenaida
macroura
|
|
Giant ibis
|
Thaumatibis
gigantea
|
|
Canada
goose
|
||
Grey-headed kingfisher
|
Halcyon
leucocephala
|
|
Grand Cayman parrot
|
Amazona
leucocephala caymanensis
|
|
Andean
condor
|
Vultur
gryphus
|
|
Red-crowned crane
|
Grus
japonensis
|
|
Eurasian tree sparrow
|
Passer
montanus
|
|
Andean
condor
|
Vultur
gryphus
|
|
Clay-colored thrush
|
Turdus
grayi
|
|
Common nightingale
|
Luscinia
megarhynchos
|
|
Cuban
trogon
|
Priotelus
temnurus
|
|
Congo
peafowl
|
Afropavo
congensis
|
|
Mute swan
|
Cygnus
olor
|
|
Imperial
amazon
|
Amazona
imperialis
|
|
Palmchat
|
Dulus
dominicus
|
|
Andean
condor
|
Vultur
gryphus
|
|
Golden
eagle
|
Aquila
chrysaetos
|
|
Turquoise-browed motmot
|
Eumomota
superciliosa
|
|
Barn
swallow
|
Hirundo
rustica
|
|
Eurasian oystercatcher
|
Haematopus
ostralegus
|
|
Whooper
swan
|
Cygnus
cygnus
|
|
Gallic
rooster
|
Gallus
gallus
|
|
Golden
eagle
|
Aquila
chrysaetos
|
|
Barbary partridge
|
Alectoris
barbara
|
|
Little owl
|
Athene
noctua
|
|
Grenada
dove
|
Leptotila
wellsi
|
|
Resplendent quetzal
|
Pharomachrus
mocinno
|
|
Hoatzin
|
Opisthocomus
hoazin
|
|
Hispaniolan trogon
|
Priotelus
roseigaster
|
|
Scarlet
macaw
|
Ara
macao
|
|
Saker
falcon
|
Falco
cherrug
|
|
Gyrfalcon
|
Falco
rusticolus
|
|
Indian
peacock
|
Pavo
cristatus
|
|
Javan
hawk-eagle
|
Nisaetus
bartelsi
|
|
Common nightingale
|
Luscinia
megarhynchos
|
|
Chukar
partridge
|
Alectoris
chukar
|
|
Hoopoe
|
Upupa
epops
|
|
Italian
sparrow
|
Passer
italiae
|
|
White-cheeked turaco
|
Tauraco
leucotis
|
|
Doctor bird
|
Trochilus
polytmus
|
|
Green
pheasant
|
Phasianus
versicolor
|
|
Sinai
rosefinch
|
Carpodacus
synoicus
|
|
Lilac-breasted roller
|
Coracias
caudatus
|
|
White
wagtail
|
Motacilla
alba
|
|
Garden
bulbul
|
Pycnonotus
barbatus
|
|
White stork
|
Ciconia
ciconia
|
|
Goldcrest
|
Regulus
regulus
|
|
African Fish Eagle
|
Haliaeetus
vocifer
|
|
Rhinoceros hornbill
|
Buceros
rhinoceros
|
|
White-breasted waterhen
|
Amaurornis
phoenicurus
|
|
Blue rock
thrush
|
Monticola
solitarius
|
|
Dodo
|
Raphus
cucullatus
|
|
Golden
eagle
|
Aquila
chrysaetos
|
|
Saker
falcon
|
Falco
cherrug
|
|
Montserrat oriole
|
Icterus
oberi
|
|
Grey peacock-pheasant
|
Polyplectron
bicalcaratum
|
|
African fish eagle
|
Haliaeetus
vocifer
|
|
Himalayan
monal
|
Lophophorus
impejanus
|
|
Black-tailed godwit
|
Limosa
limosa
|
|
Kiwi
|
Apteryx
mantelli
|
|
Turquoise-browed motmot
|
Eumomota
superciliosa
|
|
Black crowned crane
|
Balearica
pavonina
|
|
Northern
goshawk
|
Accipiter
gentilis
|
|
White-throated dipper
|
Cinclus
cinclus
|
|
Chukar
partridge
|
Alectoris
chukar
|
|
Shaheen
falcon(Heritage bird)
|
Falco
peregrinus peregrinator
|
|
Palestine sunbird
|
Cinnyris
oseus
|
|
Harpy eagle
|
Harpia
harpyja
|
|
Raggiana bird-of-paradise
|
Paradisaea
raggiana
|
|
Bare-throated bellbird
|
Procnias
nudicollis
|
|
Andean cock-of-the-rock
|
Rupicola
peruvianus
|
|
Philippine
eagle
|
Pithecophaga
jefferyi
|
|
Puerto Rican spindalis
|
Spindalis
portoricensis
|
|
Great white pelican
|
Pelecanus
onocrotalus
|
|
Tundra swan
|
Cygnus
columbianus
|
|
Saint Helena plover
|
Charadrius
sanctaehelenae
|
|
Brown
pelican
|
Pelecanus
occidentalis
|
|
St Vincent parrot
|
Amazona
guildingii
|
|
Golden
eagle
|
Aquila
chrysaetos
|
|
Eagle
|
||
Griffon
vulture
|
Gyps
fulvus
|
|
Crimson
sunbird
|
Aethopyga
siparaja
|
|
Blue crane
|
Anthropoides
paradisea
|
|
Korean
magpie
|
Pica
(pica) serieca
|
|
African fish eagle
|
Haliaeetus
vocifer
|
|
Spanish imperial eagle
|
Aquila
adalberti
|
|
Sri Lanka junglefowl
|
Gallus
lafayetii
|
|
Secretary
bird
|
Sagittarius
serpentarius
|
|
Purple-crested turaco
|
Tauraco
porphyreolophus
|
|
Common
blackbird
|
Turdus
merula
|
|
Taiwan blue magpie
|
Urocissa
caerulea
|
|
Siamese
fireback
|
Lophura
diardi
|
|
Scarlet
ibis
|
Eudocimus
ruber
|
|
Cocrico
|
Ortalis
ruficauda
|
|
Redwing
|
Turdus
iliacus
|
|
East African crowned crane
|
Balearica
regulorum gibbericeps
|
|
European
robin
|
Erithacus
rubecula
|
|
Bald eagle
|
Haliaeetus
leucocephalus
|
|
Southern
lapwing
|
Vanellus
chilensis
|
|
Venezuelan troupial
|
Icterus
icterus
|
|
African fish eagle
|
Haliaeetus
vocifer
|
|
African fish eagle
|
Haliaeetus
vocifer
|
Frequently asked:
What is the national bird of Ireland?
Ireland's National Bird is the Lapwing as
agreed at a birding conference many years ago. The Lapwing's colours include
green white and gold which are the colours on the Irish flag. The lapwing also
breeds in Ireland all be it in declining numbers in recent years. It was once
known as the Green Plover.
Which is the national bird of Australia?
Australia’s National Bird is the
second-largest extant bird in the world by height, after its ratite relative,
the ostrich. There are three subspecies of emus in
Australia. The emu is common over most of mainland Australia,
although it avoids heavily populated areas, dense forest, and arid areas.
What is the national bird of India?
Peacock (Pavo Cristatus), which is a symbol
of grace, joy, beauty and love is the national bird of India.
Peacock occupies a respectable position in Indian culture and is protected not
only by religious sentiments but also by parliamentary statute.
What is the name of the national bird of Pakistan?
National
Bird of Pakistan. The Chukar (Alectoris chukar) is a Eurasian
upland game bird in the pheasant family Phasianidae of the order
Galliformes, gallinaceous birds. Its native habitat ranges in Asia from
Pakistan and Kashmir, India and Afghanistan.
See also: